IN THE
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES
PETITION FOR WRIT OF CERTIORARI
Petitioner respectfully prays that a writ of certiorari issue to review the judgement below.
OPINIONS BELOW
The opinion of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit is reprinted in the
Appendix, at A, and is unpublished. The decision of the United States District Court for
the District of Montana is reprinted in the Appendix, at B, and is unpublished. The order
denying Petitioners' request for rehearing en banc is reprinted in the Appendix, at C.
Memorandums related to this case are reprinted in the Appendix, at D and E,
C.A. No. 02-34351, C.A. No. 03-35811.
STATEMENT OF JURISDICTION
The decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit was entered on
January 17th, 2006. Petitioner filed a timely petition for panel rehearing and rehearing
en banc on January 25th, 2006. The petitions for panel rehearing and rehearing en banc
were denied by order dated June 26, 2006, and a copy of the order denying rehearing
appears at Appendix C.
The jurisdiction of this Court is invoked under 28 U.S.C. § 1254(1).
CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS AND STATUTES
United States Constitution, Amendment Seven provides, in pertinent part:
that "the right of trial by jury shall be preserved…"
SUMMARY
An issue of national importance is the constitutionality and interpretation of the Seventh
Amendment to the Constitution, the Right to Trial in civil matters.
If allowed to stand, the District Courts Judgement and the subsequent Court of Appeals
for the Ninth Circuit Judgement will establish an unlimited precedent for future disposal
of pro se cases pending before the federal judiciary, against which aggrieved parties
would have no recourse.
Such a result would undermine the U.S. Constitution's Seventh Amendment.
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
October 1998, Petitioner made a supportive statement in favor of his supervisor in her
EEOC filing against BLM Miles City Field Office Mgr. Tim Murphy. Petitioner's
statements reflected negatively upon MCFO mgr Tim Murphy and the BLM Deputy State
Director of Support Services, Janet Singer.
December 22, 1998, Petitioner was "detailed" from BLM MCFO to BLM State Office
and given a "directed reassignment" by DSD Janet Singer, 5USC & 2302(b)(9), reprisal.
In October 1999, Janet Singer directed her subordinate Robin Stoebe to investigate
Petitioner's web site disclosures of the activities of herself and other BLM managers.
January 2000, Petitioner was placed on administrative leave and removed from civil
service for "misconduct" (March 2000) after revealing, via his Internet website, an ethics
violation by the MCFO Mgr Murphy and the drunken antics of the field solicitor Frost.
When EEOC failed to and MSPB refused to consider material facts and evidence of
Respondent's agent Singer's actions of reprisal and discrimination, Petitioner filed a
Complaint, Demand for Jury Trial, June 20th, 2001, (FRCP - Rule 38 (a)(b)),
in Federal District Court Billings Montana.
On February 21st,2002, the District Court dismissed Petitioner's case on procedural
grounds.
On January 21st, 2003, the US Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit vacated and
remanded the District Court Judgement with guidance (C.A. No. 02-35341).
On March 18th, 2003, The District Court Billings Montana abused its discretion, showing
blatant favoritism to the Defendant - denying Judgement for the Plaintiff when the
Defendant failed to respond in the required time (Local Rule 7.1) to Plaintiffs' Motion for
Judgement in his favor,
On March 14th, 2003, The District Court Billings Montana Ordered the Defendant to
Reply to Plaintiff's Motion, giving the Defendant an additional (30) days beyond Rule
7.1. for the Ordered Reply.
On September 27th,2004, ignoring the Court of Appeals Order in C.A. No. 02-35341,
the District Court again dismissed Petitioner's case on procedural grounds,
"because the recommended outcome of the motions does not depend upon analysis of
factual issues, but on matters of procedure."
In November 2004, Petitioner filed a timely appeal to the Court of Appeals for the
Ninth Circuit asking the court to reaffirm its earlier Order to the District Court.
On January 17th,2006, the Appeals Court ignored its earlier decision and affirmed the
District Court.
On June 26th, 2006, Failing to protect Petitioner's Constitutional Rights, including the
Right to Trial by Jury, the Appeals Court declined to rehear, rehear en banc.
Memorandum, April 7th, 2005, C.A. No. 03-35811, is a related decision in the case
history, class action - age and gender discrimination, at Appendix E.
By Memorandum Opinion dated September 27, 2004, the District Court Montana
Billings granted the government's motion to dismiss the case.
The Petitioner appealed this decision.
By decision dated January 16th, 2006, a panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Ninth Circuit affirmed the District Court's dismissal of the Petitioners' lawsuit.
Petitioners' timely motion for panel rehearing and petition for rehearing en banc were
denied by the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals on June 26, 2006.
REASONS FOR GRANTING THE WRIT
the Constitutional protection of the Seventh Amendment to the Constitution, the Right to
Trial in civil matters, to further aid and provide clarity to the lower courts in their
interpretation of Amendment Seven.
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES, JANICE E. HETZEL v. PRINCE
WILLIAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA, and CHARLIE T. DEANE No. 97—954. Decided
March 23, 1998, "Petitioner contends that this action of the Court of Appeals violated her
Seventh Amendment right to a jury trial.2 We agree…."
II. The Court of Appeals erred saying …"his employers were not aware of his
alleged whistleblowing activities…", ignoring evidence throughout the record as in
(Supplement to Informal Brief of Appellant, 11/16/2004, exhibits, exhibit "B" dtd
9/2/1998, exhibit "Q" dtd 4/21/1999, exhibit "S" dtd 6/12/1999, exhibit "U" dtd
11/23/1999, exhibit "V" dtd 1/13/2000, exhibit "X" dtd 3/13/2000, and others);
The Court of Appeals erred by ignoring its previous judgement (C.A. No. 02-35341),
"It is not clear that Ferren cannot state a claim under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act
of 1964, 42 USC 2000e, and perhaps under other theories.
Because the deficiencies in Ferren's amended complaint may be curable with some
guidance from the (District) court,…
…the litigant should be given leave to amend with instructions…"
III. The court of Appeals erred by disregarding evidence of discrimination against
Petitioner, to whit…"With regard to numerosity, we note that the class agent identified
ten potential class members. However, as noted in the EEO Counselor's Report, these
potential class members also identified ten other potential class members…", US EEOC
Appeal No. 01A03959, Hearing No. 320-AO-8196X, Agency decision Vacated and
Remanded, Supplement to Informal Brief of Appellant, exhibit "CC", dtd 7/10/2002,
Supreme Court, Swierkiewicz v. Sorema, N.A., 00-1853; Employees suing for
discrimination do not have to initially provide detailed proof of their allegations,
Supreme Court, Smith v City of Jackson, No. 03-1160;
Petitioner need not show that respondents age and sex discrimination was intentional.;
"In light of the fact that MSPB never held a hearing on complainant's discrimination
claims, never evaluated evidence relevant to complainants discrimination claims,
and never decided or resolved those claims…the EEOC's Denver District Office
should…recommence processing his claims in accordance with 29 C.F.R. 1614.302
(c (2) (ii).", Office of the Solicitor, EEOC No. 320-99-8468X, No. LLM-99-027,
Supplement to Informal Brief of Appellant, exhibit "DD", dtd 10/27/2000.
IV. Review by this Court is warranted and necessary due to this clear conflict with
established constitutional principles of Right to Trial.
Petitioner contends that this action of the Court of Appeals violated his Seventh
Amendment right to a jury trial. The Seventh Amendment provides that "the right of trial
by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise reexamined in
any Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law." U.S.
Constitution, Amdt. 7.
The District Court Billings Montana abused its discretion by denying Petitioners'
Right to Trial (FRCP - Rule 39(a)), upon its' initiative deciding that the right to trial by
jury does not exist under the Constitution or other statutes of the United States.
Denial of the right to trial by jury offends a principle of justice so rooted in the traditions
and conscience of our people as to be ranked as fundamental.
Petitioner's right to have a jury consider evidence is a "fundamental principle of justice."
The Right to Trial was so deeply rooted at the time of the Seventh Amendment as to be a
fundamental principle which that Amendment enshrined.
"Trial by jury is more than an instrument of justice and more than one wheel of the
constitution: it is the lamp that shows that freedom lives.",
P. Devlin, Trial by Jury 164 (1956).
Trial by jury is the great protector and bulwark of liberty against oppressive and
tyrannical government. Liberty will remain secure only "so long as this palladium [trial
by jury] remains sacred and inviolate, not only from all open attacks but also from all
secret machinations . . ." Blackstone 342-344, quoted in Jones v. United States, 119
S.Ct. at 1225.
V. "….and Justice for all".
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals is well aware that there are tools and guidance
available to assist pro se litigants, as evidenced in its earlier decision to vacate and
remand the District Court Judgement and in its guidance to the lower court.
The Civil Rights Act and the Rehabilitation Act give the Court discretionary authority to
appoint an attorney, 42 USC & 2000e, 29 USC & 794(a).
In Powell v Alabama the Supreme Court noted …"the right to be heard would be, in
many cases, of little avail if it did not comprehend the right to be heard by counsel.
Even the intelligent and educated layman has small and sometimes no skill in the science
of law." 28 USC & 1654.
The Court of Appeals later decision to Affirm the District Court, in effect denying Justice
to the common man to whom the rules of common law must apply, in order to reduce a
backlog of pro se cases, is a morally reprehensible and ethically bankrupt action.
If the Courts are the garments of law that protect the merits of a case, the decision by the
Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals to affirm the District Court is a stain upon those garments.
Petitioner asks for his Right to Trial, to face his accusers with pertinent evidence,
and contradict absolutely the reasons given for his removal from civil service.
A complaint should not be dismissed unless it appears beyond doubt that the Plaintiff can
prove no set of facts in support of the claim that would entitle the Plaintiff to relief.
See Van Buskirk v. Cable News Network, Inc. 284 F. 3d 977, 980 (9th Circuit 2002)
The record in this case is extensive and clearly shows adequate evidence to support
Petitioners' claims for relief.
CONCLUSION
The petition for a writ of certiorari should be granted.
Respectfully submitted,
______________________
Date: September , 2006
Glenn D Ferren
P.O. Box 472
Superior, MT 59872
(406) 678-0795